The affordable prices of the Sofia offices are attracting many new companies that wish to relocated entirely to Sofia or to outsource some of their business in Sofia city. In year 2013 one third of all available offices from the highest class A have been rented by large international companies according to the reports of the leading real estate agencies. This is so as Bulgaria remains stable and is among the attractive outsourcing destinations with a lot of well-educated professionals and competitive market.
The international companies which are looking for new offices in Sofia are in search of office premises of class A. The business centers in Sofia they wish to rent office premises at have easy to reach location, many facilities services, large parking zones, etc. Almost 60% of all new rental contracts signed in 2013 was with international companies willing to relocate to another office in Sofia. At the same time 15% of the relocations in new offices in Sofia were due to the expansion of the company and 15% for the rental of offices in Sofia by the companies that are entering the market now. The current rental levels of Sofia office premises are around 10-12 Euro/sq.m., where the offices of class A are definitely being rented at 12 Euro/sq.m compared to the 9 Euro/sq.m a few years ago. The real estate companies predict that soon the number of the available office buildings of the highest class A will further decrease.
The future MEPs of Bulgaria had a recent meeting with the president and discussed several important topics that concern both sides. On 9th June, the representatives of Bulgaria at the European Parliament attended a meeting with the president of Bulgaria Mr. Rosen Plevneliev in order to discuss their priorities concerning the European Parliament. The representatives of the European Parliament and the President could find dozen of topics to discuss including the bid of Bulgaria into the Schengen area and the chances of the country to be accepted as part of the travel free Schengen zone.
Iliyana Yotova, who has become a MEP as a member of the Coalition for Bulgaria commented that on the meeting were discussed the foreign policy of the country, the refugees, and the entire situation, etc. When asked about the nomination of a Bulgarian European Commissioner, Ms. Yotova replied with the words of the President, namely that the leading thing in this matter is for the political formations to reach an agreement on the principles and then based on these, the European Commissioner would be nominated in order to avoid a precedent.
The serious international companies that are planning to move their offices in Sofia or to expand their business and rent more spacious office premises in the Sofia are showing interest in the more luxurious office buildings. In general, the office market in Sofia was activated last year and the number of the rented office premises reached the levels from the years before the crisis. In fact, in 2013 the number of office premises that have been rented by new companies and existing companies that are outsourcing their business to Sofia has increased with 30 %. This led to a decreased number of available office premises in Sofia.
According to the real estate agents, the office market in Bulgaria is being driven by international companies, mainly in the IT business. Almost 15 % of all office rental contracts in Sofia that have been signed in 2013 were with new companies that are outsourcing their business to Bulgaria. The prognoses of the realtors are for more such companies to relocate their business to Sofia. The new companies that are looking for office premises in Sofia, as well as the already existing companies operating their business from their Sofia offices are looking towards offices of class A with central location and access to many facilities, which have the necessary capacity to welcome large international companies.
The companies that are outsourcing their business in Sofia are looking for good location with easy public transport links and large parking premises. Currently such office buildings are available in the periphery of the city which make 67 %, while the office projects in downtown Sofia are just 12 % of the total available office space, with 21 % concentrated in the central parts of Sofia. Currently, the office projects in Sofia that are under construction comprise of around 185 000 sq.m.
Recently became clear that the Foreign Minister of Austria Mr. Sebastian Kurz is supporting the progress that Bulgaria has made for being accepted in the Schengen travel free area. Mr. Kurz gave his support for the entry of Bulgaria in the Schengen area during a meeting that he had with his Bulgarian counterpart Mr. Kristian Vigenin, which was held in the Austrian capital Vienna. The two ministers of Austria and Bulgaria further discussed the Southern Stream gas pipeline and agreed that it plays a great role in the energy security of Europe.
During the official meeting, the Foreign Minister of Austria Mr. Sebastian Kurz and the Foreign Minister of Bulgaria Mr. Kristian Vigenin also discussed the situation with the refugees and the immigrants. At that point Mr. Vigenin expressed his opinion that the European Union needs a border policy that is not only focused on the integration and the border security, but is also targeted at the direct support of the countries in the conflict. Both Kurz and Vigenin shared their idea that the European Union has to be enlarged into the countries from the Western Balkans and expressed their opinion how important the good neighborly relations are.
The office market in Sofia has been quiet in the recent years, however since last year there are optimistic signals, according to the real estate agents who have specialized in office sales. The number of office premises in Sofia that have been rented by companies which have outsourced their business in Bulgaria is increasing now. The total office premises that have been rented in 2013 for example, has reached 116 300 sq.m. The realtors state that 60 % of all deals with offices on the market in 2013 have become a fact due to the expansion and relocation of different companies to larger offices.
Which are the companies that are in search of more spacious offices in Sofia? These are new and existing companies on the Bulgarian market that have outsourced their business from abroad. These are mainly international companies from the IT industry, as well as companies dealing with data processing, financial activities, human resources, etc. The interest of the foreign companies in the office buildings of class A in Sofia provoked the start and completion of successful office centers in Sofia, which are equipped and are in the position to offer all facilities that the managers and the employees in these companies require.
The Foreign Minister of Bulgaria, Mr. Kristian Vigenin informed the citizens of Bulgaria that Italy supports the Schengen bid of Bulgaria. Few days ago on a meeting with his Italian counterpart Federica Mogherini, Mr. Vigenin announced that Bulgaria and Italy will work together on the implementation of the project for the gas pipeline of Southern Stream. According to a quote on the Bulgarian National Radio, the Foreign Minister made it clear that Bulgaria has every reason to believe that Bulgaria’s accession into the Schengen area could become a fact in the autumn of 2014.
Mr. Kristian Vigenin further announced that the Foreign Minister of Italy had vowed his country to convince other member states why the approval of the Schengen accession of Bulgaria is important during the Italian Presidency of the Council of the European Union. The Italian Presidency will take place from July until December 2014. The Foreign Minister of Italy had put an emphasis on the fact that Italy believes Bulgaria to be ready to join the Schengen travel free zone and that there is no reason for postponement any more. The two foreign ministers of Bulgaria and Italy had agreed on joining their efforts in the implementation of the gas pipeline Southern Steam and defending it from political attacks.
Leading real estate companies confirm the ongoing interest towards the offices in Sofia from international companies that are already in Bulgaria and are looking to relocate and from companies that are planning to outsource their business to Sofia. The companies that are interested in finding new office premises for their business include mainly companies from the IT sphere and the outsourcing business. These companies are looking for offices in Sofia of the highest class A, with good location along the main boulevards of the Bulgarian capital and the lines of the metro. The rental levels of the offices there are stable, ranging from 10 to 12 Euro/sq.m.
According to the real estate agents, the companies from the outsourcing business follow a policy of reducing their expenses, however they are not willing to make compromise with the location and standard of their offices. That is why these companies insist on large office premises in Sofia, which are equipped with all facilities they require and have the necessary parking and the desired location. Compared to the office markets in Europe, the prices of the offices in Sofia are quite competitive.
The member states of the passport free travel Schengen zone were five initially, when the Schengen area was formed back in year 1985. In the years that followed, the border free area was joined by many member states, namely Italy, Spain, Portugal, Greece, Austria, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. The largest expansion however happened in 2007, when the no internal border area was accepted the following countries as member states – Czech Republic and Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia, Malta and Hungary, Poland, Slovenia and Slovakia. There are three countries that are waiting to be accepted as members. Cyprus, Romania and Bulgaria are not fully fledged members of the Schengen zone, though they are technically ready to become members.
The member states of the Schengen area took certain measures, which were accepted as part of the cooperation efforts under the Schengen agreement. The main rules within the Schengen border free zone include removal of the checks on persons at the internal borders of the member states, a common package of rules applied to all people who are crossing the external borders of the European Union Member states. The rest of the rules include same entry conditions and visa rules for the short term stay, good police cooperation, strong judicial cooperation, fast extradition system, establishment and usage of the common Schengen Information System.
The real estate agents in Sofia confirm that there are new Sofia office projects and locations emerging on the market. These new projects are driven by the outsourcing and the IT sector. As a rule, the international companies that are outsourcing their business to Sofia city are looking for offices on Bulgaria Blvd. and Tsarigradsko Schousse Blvd. These companies are also interested in the offices in Sofia along the metro lines 1 and 2 – in the areas near Cherni Vrah Blvd. and Todor Alexandrov Blvd. The number of the available offices in Sofia however is going down as the rental contracts for Sofia office premises are expected to reach the levels from last year or 90 000 – 100 000 sq.m.
The prognoses of the real estate agents are that the large companies will focus towards high-quality office buildings in zones that have not been that attractive until now. Such areas include Sofia business centers near the airport, the upper zone of Tsarigradsko Schousse Blvd., the zone near Business Park Sofia and the southern part of the ring road. An important factor here is the approaching new lines of the city metro, which will make these locations easily approachable. Some companies from the IT sector and the outsourcing sector are already showing interest in the offices in that part of Sofia. The large office projects in Sofia city include Sofia Airport Center, Alfa Business Centre near the ring road, Bulgaria Tower office center, Megapark on Tsarigradsko Schousse Blvd.
In year 1985 several countries in Europe took a decision and formed a territory with no internal borders, naming it the Schengen area. The original member states of the Schengen area were five – Germany and France, Luxembourg and Belgium, as well as the Netherlands. Through the years the Schengen area gradually and slowly expanded to include now as a member state almost every country in the European Union. The first countries that joined the Schengen area after it was formed include Italy in 1990, Portugal and Spain in 1991, Greece in 1992, Austria in 1995, Finland, Denmark and Sweden in 1996. The great expansion of the Schengen zone followed in 2007 when the border free zone was joined by the Czech Republic and Estonia, by Lithuania and Latvia, by Malta and Hungary, by Slovenia, Slovakia and Poland.
In 2008 the associated country of Switzerland also entered the Schengen zone. The countries of Bulgaria, Romania and Cyprus are perceived as not yet fully fledged members of the Schengen area. At the current moment these countries have border controls between them and the Schengen zone and they will stay for now. When the European Union Council decides that these countries have met the conditions required, the internal border controls will be abolished.
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